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Find what you need to know about Citizenship and Immigration.
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Citizenship and Immigration Canada ( Canada )
The Department of Citizenship and Immigration
Canada is the department of the government of Canada with responsibility for
issues dealing with immigration and citizenship. The department was established
in 1994 following a reorganization within the federal government.
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Department of Immigration And Citizenship ( Australia )
The Department of Immigration And Citizenship
(DIAC) is an Australian Government department. In 2004, the then Department of
Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs (DIMIA) had an annual
operating budget of AUD$700 million. The Department of Immigration and
Citizenship is responsible for: immigration arrangements, border control,
citizenship, ethnic affairs and multicultural affairs.
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Diversity Immigrant Visa ( USA )
The Diversity Immigrant Visa program is a
United States congressionally-mandated lottery program for receiving a United
States Permanent Resident Card. It is also known as the Green Card Lottery. The
lottery is administered on an annual basis by the Department of State and
conducted under the terms of Section 203(c) of the Immigration and Nationality
Act (INA). Section 131 of the Immigration Act of 1990 (Pub. L. 101-649) amended
INA 203 to provide for a new class of immigrants known as "diversity immigrants"
(DV immigrants). The Act makes available 50,000 permanent resident visas
annually to persons from countries with low rates of immigration to the United
States.
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Executive Office for Immigration Review ( USA )
The Executive Office for Immigration Review
(EOIR) is an office of the United States Department of Justice and is
responsible for adjudicating immigration cases in the United States. The EOIR
oversees immigration courts in the United States through the Office of the Chief
Immigration Judge. Additionally, the Board of Immigration Appeals, which hears
appeals from immigration courts, is part of the EOIR.
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Home Office ( UK )
The Home Office is the United Kingdom
government department responsible for immigration control, security and order.
As such it is responsible for the police, United Kingdom Borders Agency and MI5.
It is also in charge of government policy on security-related issues such as
drugs, counter-terrorism and ID cards. It was formerly responsible for the
Prison Service and Probation Service, but these are now under a newly created
Ministry of Justice.
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Immigration and Naturalization Service ( USA )
The United States Immigration and
Naturalization Service (INS) was a part of the United States Department of
Justice and handled legal and illegal immigration and naturalization. It ceased
to exist on March 1, 2003.
Most of its functions were transferred to three new agencies within the newly
created Department of Homeland Security in March 2003. The administration of
immigration services, including permanent residence, naturalization, asylum, and
other functions became the responsibility of the Bureau of Citizenship and
Immigration Services (BCIS), which existed only for a short time before changing
to its current name, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). The
investigative and enforcement functions (including investigations, deportation,
and intelligence) were combined with U.S. Customs investigators, the Federal
Protective Service, and the Federal Air Marshal Service, to create U.S.
Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). The border functions of the INS,
which included the Border Patrol along with INS Inspectors, were combined with
U.S. Customs Inspectors into the newly created U.S. Customs and Border
Protection (CBP).
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Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada ( Canada )
The Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
(IRB) is an independent administrative tribunal. The IRB is responsible for
applying the Canadian federal Immigration and Refugee Protection Act and for
making decisions on immigration and refugee matters. The IRB decides, among
other responsibilities, who needs refugee protection among the tens of thousands
of claimants who come to Canada annually. The IRB reports to the Canadian
government through the Minister of Citizenship and Immigration.
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Immigration New Zealand ( New Zealand )
Immigration New Zealand or INZ (Māori: Ta
Ratonga Manene, previously called New Zealand Immigration Service or NZIS) is a
part of the Workforce group of the New Zealand Department of Labour. It is
responsible for managing the benefits and consequences of immigration to New
Zealand.
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Office of the Immigration Services Commissioner ( UK )
The Office of the Immigration Services
Commissioner (OISC) is the United Kingdom regulator of the immigration advice
industry whose powers stem from the Immigration and Asylum Act 1999 and the
Asylum and Immigration (Treatment of Claimants, etc) Act 2004.
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Refugee Status Appeals Authority ( New Zealand )
The New Zealand Refugee Status Appeals
Authority or RSAA, is an independent body which was set up to hear the appeals
of people who have been declined refugee status by the Refugee Status Branch of
the New Zealand Immigration Service.
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UK Border Agency ( UK )
The UK Border Agency (UKBA) came into existence
on 1 April 2008. Formed as a result of a Cabinet Office report, a decision was
taken to merge the Border and Immigration Agency (BIA), UKvisas and the port of
entry functions of HM Revenue and Customs into one new integrated border control
body.
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United States Citizenship and Immigration Services ( USA )
United States Citizenship and Immigration
Services (USCIS) is a bureau of the United States Department of Homeland
Security (DHS). It performs many administrative functions formerly carried out
by the legacy United States Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS), which
was part of the Department of Justice. The stated priorities of the USCIS are to
promote national security, to eliminate immigration case backlogs, and to
improve customer services. The Bureau is headed by a director who reports
directly to the Deputy Secretary for Homeland Security. USCIS was formerly and
briefly named the U.S. Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services (BCIS),
before becoming USCIS.
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U.S. Customs and Border Protection ( USA )
U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) is a
federal law enforcement agency of the United States Department of Homeland
Security charged with regulating and facilitating international trade,
collecting import duties, and enforcing hundreds of U.S. regulations, including
trade, drug and immigration laws.
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U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement ( USA )
U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE)
is a federal law enforcement agency under the United States Department of
Homeland Security (DHS), responsible for identifying, investigating, and
dismantling vulnerabilities regarding the nation's border, economic,
transportation, and infrastructure security. Headquartered in Washington, D.C.,
ICE is charged with the investigation and enforcement of over 400 federal
statutes within the United States, and maintains attaches at major U.S.
embassies overseas. Consequently, ICE special agents possess the broadest
investigative authority within the United States government.
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